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Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment
Gepubliceerd in:

01-09-2006 | Original Article

Detection of Feigned Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Comparison of the MMPI-2 and PAI

Auteurs: David E. Eakin, Frank W. Weathers, Trisha B. Benson, Christopher F. Anderson, Brandice Funderburk

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment | Uitgave 3/2006

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Abstract

The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI) were compared for detecting feigned posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a simulation research design. Participants were 85 undergraduates in one of three groups: PTSDs (n = 23), Fakers (n = 31), and Controls (n = 31). As expected, both the MMPI-2 and PAI discriminated PTSDs and Controls, with PTSDs scoring significantly higher on fake-bad validity scales and PTSD-relevant clinical scales. However, only the MMPI-2 discriminated Fakers and PTSDs, with Fakers scoring significantly higher on all MMPI-2 scales considered, but on only one PAI scale. Further, in logistic regression analyses the MMPI-2 demonstrated higher overall correct classification of PTSDs and Fakers than did the PAI. Although the MMPI-2 outperformed the PAI in detecting feigned PTSD, a substantial proportion of Fakers avoided detection by MMPI-2 fake-bad validity scales, suggesting that both tests are vulnerable to feigning of PTSD by motivated respondents with relatively limited coaching.
vorige artikel Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the School Refusal Assessment Scale-Revised: Child and Parent Versions
volgende artikel Psychometric Validation of the Temptation and Restraint Inventory in Two Samples of College Drinkers1
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Metagegevens
Titel
Detection of Feigned Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Comparison of the MMPI-2 and PAI
Auteurs
David E. Eakin
Frank W. Weathers
Trisha B. Benson
Christopher F. Anderson
Brandice Funderburk
Publicatiedatum
01-09-2006
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment / Uitgave 3/2006
Print ISSN: 0882-2689
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3505
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10862-005-9006-5

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