Top

Gepubliceerd in:

01-04-2025 | Review

Emotional states affect the degree of duration distortion more than distortion direction: a meta-analytic research

Auteurs: Yanci Liu, Siyu Ma, Sirui Ren, Meihong Zheng

Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research | Uitgave 2/2025

Abstract

The impact of induced emotional states on duration perception remains unclear. This study investigated duration distortion in emotional states through two meta-analyses based on 17 English articles (28 studies) retrieved from the PubMed and Web of Science databases, published up to March 19, 2024. Meta-Analysis 1 examined both the distortion direction (i.e., underestimation or overestimation compared to neutral states) and the distortion degree (i.e., the extent to which perceived duration deviated from that in neutral states). Meta-Analysis 2 focused solely on the degree of distortion. The results indicated that when both the direction and degree were considered, the findings on duration distortion in emotional states were inconsistent. However, when the direction of distortion was not considered, there was a significant effect on the degree of duration distortion in emotional states. Moderator analysis revealed that the emotional valence moderated the effect size of emotion states on the degree of duration distortion, regardless of whether the direction of distortion was considered. While duration measurement paradigm only moderates the degree of duration distortion without direction. Specifically, the duration overestimation effect was observed in negative states when the distortion direction was considered. A greater distortion degree was observed in negative emotional states or duration judgment tasks. However, neither emotional arousal nor the duration itself moderated the distortion degree, irrespective of whether the direction of distortion was considered. These findings underscore the importance of considering the influence of induced emotional states on the degree of duration distortion, in addition to the direction.

vorige artikel Optimizing working memory assessment: development of shortened versions of complex spans, updating, and binding tasks

volgende artikel Not all emotional expressions facilitate recognition of other-race faces in Chinese infants

Alleen toegankelijk voor geautoriseerde gebruikers

https://osf.io/khx37/?view_only=34abb5f0525f45619c4fade6e2307d65.

Anobile, G., Bartoli, M., Pfanner, C., Masi, G., Cioni, G., & Tinelli, F. (2022). Auditory time thresholds in the range of milliseconds but not seconds are impaired in ADHD. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-05425-2CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Arnal, L. H., & Kleinschmidt, A. K. (2017). Entrained delta oscillations reflect the subjective tracking of time. Communicative & Integrative Biology, 10(5–6), e1349583. https://doi.org/10.1080/19420889.2017.1349583CrossRef

Au, R. K. C., & Tang, V. K. Y. (2019). The effect of sexual arousal and emotional arousal on working memory. Cogent Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2019.1645260CrossRef

Baccarani, A., Grondin, S., Laflamme, V., & Brochard, R. (2021). Relaxing and stimulating effects of odors on time perception and their modulation by expectancy. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 83(1), 448–462. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-020-02182-0CrossRef

Barne, L. C., Claessens, P. M. E., Reyes, M. B., Caetano, M. S., & Cravo, A. M. (2017). Low-frequency cortical oscillations are modulated by temporal prediction and temporal error coding. NeuroImage, 146, 40–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2016.11.028CrossRefPubMed

Baudouin, A. (2014). Time estimation in Alzheimer’s disease: Differences with normal aging. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 126, 209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.377CrossRef

Baudouin, A., Isingrini, M., & Vanneste, S. (2019). Executive functioning and processing speed in age-related differences in time estimation: A comparison of young, old, and very old adults. Aging, Neuropsychology, and Cognition, 26(2), 264–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2018.1426715CrossRef

Baudouin, A., Vanneste, S., Isingrini, M., & Pouthas, V. (2006a). Differential involvement of internal clock and working memory in the production and reproduction of duration: A study on older adults. Acta Psychologica, 121(3), 285–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2005.07.004CrossRefPubMed

Baudouin, A., Vanneste, S., Pouthas, V., & Isingrini, M. (2006b). Age-related changes in duration reproduction: Involvement of working memory processes. Brain and Cognition, 62(1), 17–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2006.03.003CrossRefPubMed

Benau, E. M., & Atchley, R. A. (2020). Time flies faster when you’re feeling blue: Sad mood induction accelerates the perception of time in a temporal judgment task. Cognitive Processing, 21(3), 479–491. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-00966-8CrossRefPubMed

Blasiman, R. N., & Was, C. A. (2018). Why is working memory performance unstable? A review of 21 factors. In Europe’s Journal of Psychology (Vol. 14, Issue 1, pp. 188–231). PsychOpen. https://doi.org/10.5964/ejop.v14i1.1472

Block, R. A., Hancock, P. A., & Zakay, D. (2010). How cognitive load affects duration judgments: A meta-analytic review. Acta Psychologica, 134(3), 330–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2010.03.006CrossRefPubMed

Böcker, K. B. E., Hunault, C. C., Gerritsen, J., Kruidenier, M., Mensinga, T. T., & Kenemans, J. L. (2009). Cannabinoid Modulations of Resting State EEG Theta Power and Working Memory Are Correlated in Humans. http://direct.mit.edu/jocn/article-pdf/22/9/1906/1939891/jocn.2009.21355.pdf

Borenstein, M., Hedges, L. v, Higgins, J. P. T., & Rothstein, H. R. (2009). Introduction to Meta-Analysis (statistics in practices). https://doi.org/10.1057/jors.1983.228

Brand, S., Reimer, T., & Opwis, K. (2007). How do we learn in a negative mood? Effects of a negative mood on transfer and learning. Learning and Instruction, 17(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.learninstruc.2006.11.002CrossRef

Broadway, J. M., & Engle, R. W. (2011a). Individual differences in working memory capacity and temporal discrimination. PLoS ONE, 6(10), e25422. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0025422CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Broadway, J. M., & Engle, R. W. (2011b). Lapsed attention to elapsed time? Individual differences in working memory capacity and temporal reproduction. Acta Psychologica, 137(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2011.03.008CrossRefPubMed

Brose, A., Lövdén, M., & Schmiedek, F. (2014). Daily fluctuations in positive affect positively co-vary with working memory performance. Emotion, 14(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0035210CrossRefPubMed

Brown, S. W. (2014). Involvement of shared resources in time judgment and sequence reasoning tasks. Acta Psychologica, 147, 92–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2013.04.005CrossRefPubMed

Chen, S., & Cui, Q. (2024). Manipulating reinforcement probability changes the temporal overestimation of anticipated aversive stimuli. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 88(2), 389–403. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-023-01882-0CrossRefPubMed

Church, R. M., & Deluty, M. Z. (1977). Bisection of temporal intervals. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 3(3), 216–228. https://doi.org/10.1037/0097-7403.3.3.216CrossRefPubMed

Cui, X., Tian, Y., Zhang, L., Chen, Y., Bai, Y., Li, D., Liu, J., Gable, P., & Yin, H. (2023). The role of valence, arousal, stimulus type, and temporal paradigm in the effect of emotion on time perception: A meta-analysis. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 30(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-022-02148-3CrossRef

Curci, A., Lanciano, T., Soleti, E., & Rimé, B. (2013). Negative emotional experiences arouse rumination and affect working memory capacity. Emotion, 13(5), 867–880. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032492CrossRefPubMed

Dettori, J. R., Norvell, D. C., & Chapman, J. R. (2022). Fixed-effect vs random-effects models for meta-analysis: 3 points to consider. Global Spine Journal, 12(7), 1624–1626. https://doi.org/10.1177/21925682221110527CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Droit-Volet, S., Fayolle, S. L., & Gil, S. (2011). Emotion and time perception: Effects of film-induced mood. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 5, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2011.00033CrossRef

Droit-Volet, S., Ramos, D., Bueno, J. L. O., & Bigand, E. (2013). Music, emotion, and time perception: The influence of subjective emotional valence and arousal? Frontiers in Psychology, 4, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00417CrossRef

Droit-Volet, S. (2013). Time perception, emotions and mood disorders. Journal of Physiology Paris, 107(4), 255–264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphysparis.2013.03.005CrossRefPubMed

Droit-Volet, S., & Gil, S. (2009). The time-emotion paradox. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 364(1525), 1943–1953. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2009.0013CrossRef

Droit-Volet, S., & Hallez, Q. (2019). Differences in modal distortion in time perception due to working memory capacity: A response with a developmental study in children and adults. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 83(7), 1496–1505. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-018-1016-5CrossRefPubMed

Duval, S., & Tweedie, R. (2000). Trim and fill: A simple funnel-plot-based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis. Biometrics, 56, 455–463. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0006-341X.2000.00455.xCrossRefPubMed

Ebaid, D., & Crewther, S. G. (2018). Temporal aspects of memory: A comparison of memory performance, processing speed and time estimation between young and older adults. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2018.00352CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Egger, M., Smith, G. D., Schneider, M., & Minder, C. (1997). Bias in meta-analysis detected by a simple, graphical test. BMJ, 315(13), 629–634. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.315.7109.629CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Esmaeili, M. T., Karimi, M., Tabatabaie, K. R., Moradi, A., & Farahini, N. (2011). The effect of positive arousal on working memory. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1457–1460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.282CrossRef

Euler, M. J., Wiltshire, T. J., Niermeyer, M. A., & Butner, J. E. (2016). Working memory performance inversely predicts spontaneous delta and theta-band scaling relations. Brain Research, 1637, 22–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2016.02.008CrossRefPubMed

Franssen, V., Vandierendonck, A., & van Hiel, A. (2006). Duration estimation and the phonological loop: Articulatory suppression and irrelevant sounds. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 70(4), 304–316. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-005-0217-xCrossRefPubMed

Fredrickson, B. L. (2001). The role of positive emotions in positive psychology. American Psychologist, 56(3), 218–226. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.56.3.218CrossRefPubMed

Fredrickson, B. L., & Branigan, C. (2005). Positive emotions broaden the scope of attention and thought-action repertoires. Cognition and Emotion, 19(3), 313–332. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930441000238CrossRefPubMed

Gable, P. A., Wilhelm, A. L., & Poole, B. D. (2022). How does emotion influence time perception? A review of evidence linking emotional motivation and time processing. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.848154CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Gable, P. A., & Poole, B. D. (2012). Time flies when you’re having approach-motivated fun: Effects of motivational intensity on time perception. Psychological Science, 23(8), 879–886. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797611435817CrossRefPubMed

Gibbon, J. (1977). Scalar expectancy theory and Weber’s law in animal timing. Psychological Review, 84(3), 279–325. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.3.279CrossRef

Gibbon, J., Church, R. M., & Meck, W. H. (1984). Scalar timing in memory. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 423(1), 52–77. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb23417.xCrossRefPubMed

Gil, S., & Droit-Volet, S. (2011). Time perception in response to ashamed faces in children and adults. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 52(2), 138–145. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.2010.00858.xCrossRefPubMed

Gil, S., & Droit-Volet, S. (2012). Emotional time distortions: The fundamental role of arousal. Cognition and Emotion, 26(5), 847–862. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2011.625401CrossRefPubMed

Giovannelli, F., Giganti, F., Saviozzi, A., Rebai, M., Marzi, T., Righi, S., Tramacere, L., Borgheresi, A., Cincotta, M., & Viggiano, M. P. (2016). Gender differences in time perception during olfactory stimulation. Journal of Sensory Studies, 31(1), 61–69. https://doi.org/10.1111/joss.12191CrossRef

Gu, B. M., Kukreja, K., & Meck, W. H. (2018). Oscillation patterns of local field potentials in the dorsal striatum and sensorimotor cortex during the encoding, maintenance, and decision stages for the ordinal comparison of sub- and supra-second signal durations. In Neurobiology of Learning and Memory (Vol. 153, pp. 79–91). Academic Press Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nlm.2018.05.003

Guan, S., Cheng, L., Fan, Y., & Li, X. (2015). Myopic decisions under negative emotions correlate with altered time perception. Frontiers in Psychology, 6, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00468CrossRef

Hawkins, W. L., French, L. C., Crawford, B. D., & Enzle, M. E. (1988). Depressed affect and time perception. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 97(3), 275–280. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.97.3.275CrossRefPubMed

Holm, L., Karampela, O., Ullén, F., & Madison, G. (2017). Executive control and working memory are involved in sub-second repetitive motor timing. Experimental Brain Research, 235(3), 787–798. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00221-016-4839-6CrossRefPubMed

Jacobs, J., Kahana, M. J., Ekstrom, A. D., & Fried, I. (2007). Brain oscillations control timing of single-neuron activity in humans. Journal of Neuroscience, 27(14), 3839–3844. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4636-06.2007CrossRefPubMed

Joseph, D. L., Chan, M. Y., Heintzelman, S. J., Tay, L., Diener, E., & Scotney, V. S. (2020). The manipulation of affect: a meta-analysis of affect induction procedures. Psychological Bulletin, 146(4), 355–375. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000224.suppCrossRefPubMed

Lake, J. I., LaBar, K. S., & Meck, W. H. (2016a). Emotional modulation of interval timing and time perception. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 64, 403–420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.03.003CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Lake, J. I., Meck, W. H., & Labar, K. S. (2016b). Discriminative fear learners are resilient to temporal distortions during threat anticipation. Timing and Time Perception, 4(1), 63–78. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134468-00002063CrossRefPubMed

Lee, T.-H., Itti, L., & Mather, M. (2012). Evidence for arousal-biased competition in perceptual learning. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00241CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Lee, H. Y., & Yang, E. L. (2019). Exploring the effects of working memory on time perception in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychological Reports, 122(1), 23–35. https://doi.org/10.1177/0033294118755674CrossRefPubMed

Lee, K. H., Seelam, K., & O’Brien, T. (2011). The relativity of time perception produced by facial emotion stimuli. Cognition and Emotion, 25(8), 1471–1480. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2010.544455CrossRefPubMed

Lewis, P. A., & Miall, R. C. (2003). Brain activation patterns during measurement of sub- and supra-second intervals. Neuropsychologia, 41(12), 1583–1592. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0028-3932(03)00118-0CrossRefPubMed

Liu, J., & Li, H. (2019). Interactive effects of trait and state anxieties on time perception. Acta Psychologica, 195, 64–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2019.03.004CrossRefPubMed

Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Gozli, D. G., Xiang, Y. T., & Jackson, T. (2020). Current status of the anger superiority hypothesis: A meta-analytic review of N2pc studies. Psychophysiology. https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.13700CrossRefPubMed

Liu, J., & Li, H. (2023). How state anxiety influences retrospective time perception: The moderated mediation of perceived control and memory bias. Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 35(1), 76–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/20445911.2022.2123490CrossRef

Lui, M. A., Penney, T. B., & Schirmer, A. (2011). Emotion effects on timing: Attention versus pacemaker accounts. PLoS ONE, 6(7), e21829. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0021829CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Macar, F., Grondin, S., & Casini, L. (1994). Controlled attention sharing influences time estimation. Memory & Cognition, 22(6), 763–686.CrossRef

Mangels, J. A., Ivry, R. B., & Shimizu, N. (1998). Dissociable contributions of the prefrontal and neocerebellar cortex to time perception. Cognitive Brain Research, 7(1), 15–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0926-6410(98)00005-6CrossRefPubMed

McLoughlin, A. (2019). Factors affecting human time perception: Do feelings of rejection increase the rate of subjective timing? In Timing and time perception (Vol. 7, Issue 2, pp. 131–147). Brill Academic Publishers. https://doi.org/10.1163/22134468-20191129

Mella, N., Bourgeois, A., Perren, F., Viaccoz, A., Kliegel, M., & Picard, F. (2019). Does the insula contribute to emotion-related distortion of time? A neuropsychological approach. Human Brain Mapping, 40(5), 1470–1479. https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.24460CrossRefPubMed

Mereu, S., & Lleras, A. (2013). Feelings of control restore distorted time perception of emotionally charged events. Consciousness and Cognition, 22(1), 306–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2012.08.004CrossRefPubMed

Michel, T. (1963). Temporal discrimination and the indifference interval: Implications for a model of the “Internal Clock.” Psychological Monographs: General and Applied, 77(13), 1–31.CrossRef

Millot, J.-L., Laurent, L., & Casini, L. (2016). The influence of odors on time perception. Frontiers in Psychology, 7(181), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00181CrossRef

Mioni, G., Cardullo, S., Ciavarelli, A., & Stablum, F. (2021). Age-related changes in time discrimination: The involvement of inhibition, working memory and speed of processing. Current Psychology, 40(5), 2462–2471. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019-00170-8CrossRef

Mioni, G., Mattalia, G., & Stablum, F. (2013). Time perception in severe traumatic brain injury patients: A study comparing different methodologies. Brain and Cognition, 81(3), 305–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2012.12.005CrossRefPubMed

Mioni, G., Stablum, F., Prunetti, E., & Grondin, S. (2016). Time perception in anxious and depressed patients: A comparison between time reproduction and time production tasks. Journal of Affective Disorders, 196, 154–163. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.02.047CrossRefPubMed

Moran, T. P. (2016). Anxiety and working memory capacity: A meta-analysis and narrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 142(8), 831–864. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000051.suppCrossRefPubMed

Nuyens, F. M., Billieux, J., & Maurage, P. (2021). Time perception and alcohol use: A systematic review. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 127, 377–403. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2021.04.027CrossRefPubMed

Ogden, R. S., Moore, D., Redfern, L., & McGlone, F. (2015). Stroke me for longer this touch feels too short: The effect of pleasant touch on temporal perception. Consciousness and Cognition, 36, 306–313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2015.07.006CrossRefPubMed

Ogden, R. S., Salominaite, E., Jones, L. A., Fisk, J. E., & Montgomery, C. (2011). The role of executive functions in human prospective interval timing. Acta Psychologica, 137(3), 352–358. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2011.04.004CrossRefPubMed

Overton, R. C. (1998). A comparison of fixed-effects and mixed (random-effects) models for meta-analysis tests of moderator variable effects. Psychological Methods, 3(3), 354–379. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989X.3.3.354CrossRef

Padmala, S., Bauer, A., & Pessoa, L. (2011). Negative emotion impairs conflict-driven executive control. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00192CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., Shamseer, L., Tetzlaff, J. M., Akl, E. A., Brennan, S. E., Chou, R., Glanville, J., Grimshaw, J. M., Hróbjartsson, A., Lalu, M. M., Li, T., Loder, E. W., Mayo-Wilson, E., McDonald, S., Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. In The BMJ (Vol. 372). BMJ Publishing Group. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71

Pan, Y., & Luo, Q. Y. (2012). Working memory modulates the perception of time. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 19(1), 46–51. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-011-0188-4CrossRefPubMed

Pessoa, L. (2009). How do emotion and motivation direct executive control? Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 13(4), 160–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2009.01.006CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Phillips, L. H., Channon, S., Tunstall, M., Hedenstrom, A., & Lyons, K. (2008). The role of working memory in decoding emotions. Emotion, 8(2), 184–191. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.8.2.184CrossRefPubMed

Plancher, G., Massol, S., Dorel, T., & Chainay, H. (2019). Effect of negative emotional content on attentional maintenance in working memory. Cognition and Emotion, 33(7), 1489–1496. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2018.1561420CrossRefPubMed

Polti, I., Martin, B., & van Wassenhove, V. (2018). The effect of attention and working memory on the estimation of elapsed time. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25119-yCrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Rammsayer, T. H., & Troche, S. J. (2014). In search of the internal structure of the processes underlying interval timing in the sub-second and the second range: A confirmatory factor analysis approach. Acta Psychologica, 147, 68–74. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2013.05.004CrossRefPubMed

Rattat, A. C., & Picard, D. (2012). Short-term memory for auditory and visual durations: Evidence for selective interference effects. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 76(1), 32–40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-011-0326-7CrossRefPubMed

Reed, W. R. (2015). A Monte Carlo analysis of alternative meta- analysis estimators in the presence of publication bias. Economics. https://doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2015-30CrossRef

Roy, M., Grondin, S., & Roy, M. A. (2012). Time perception disorders are related to working memory impairment in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research, 200(2–3), 159–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.008CrossRefPubMed

Russell, J. A., & Carroll, J. M. (1999). On the bipolarity of positive and negative affect. In Psychological Bulletin (Vol. 125, Issue 1).

Sarigiannidis, I., Ernst, M., Grillon, C., Roiser, J., & Robinson, O. (2017). 870. Induced anxiety leads to underestimating time. Biological Psychiatry, 81(10), S352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.02.595

Sarigiannidis, I., Grillon, C., Ernst, M., Roiser, J. P., & Robinson, O. J. (2020). Anxiety makes time pass quicker while fear has no effect. Cognition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2019.104116CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Shi, Z., Jia, L., & Müller, H. J. (2012). Modulation of tactile duration judgments by emotional pictures. Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 6(May), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2012.00024CrossRef

Stephan, D. (2005). Remembered duration: Working memory and the reproduction of intervals. Perception & Psychophysic, 67(8), 1404–1413.CrossRef

Sterne, J. A. C., & Egger, M. (2001). Funnel plots for detecting bias in meta-analysis: Guidelines on choice of axis. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 54, 1046–1055. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-4356(01)00377-8CrossRefPubMed

Storbeck, J., & Maswood, R. (2016). Happiness increases verbal and spatial working memory capacity where sadness does not: Emotion, working memory and executive control. Cognition and Emotion, 30(5), 925–938. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2015.1034091CrossRefPubMed

Sutherland, M. R., & Mather, M. (2018). Arousal (but not valence) amplifies the impact of salience. Cognition and Emotion, 32(3), 616–622. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699931.2017.1330189CrossRefPubMed

Tamm, M., Uusberg, A., Allik, J., & Kreegipuu, K. (2014). Emotional modulation of attention affects time perception: Evidence from event-related potentials. Acta Psychologica, 149, 148–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2014.02.008CrossRefPubMed

Thönes, S., & Oberfeld, D. (2015). Time perception in depression: A meta-analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 175, 359–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2014.12.057CrossRefPubMed

Tugade, M. M., Fredrickson, B. L., & Feldman Barrett, L. (2004). Psychological resilience and positive emotional granularity: Examining the benefits of positive emotions on coping and health. Journal of Personality, 72, 1162–1190.CrossRef

van Elk, M., & Rotteveel, M. (2020). Experimentally induced awe does not affect implicit and explicit time perception. Attention, Perception, and Psychophysics, 82(3), 926–937. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-019-01924-zCrossRef

Wittmann, M. (1999). Time perception and temporal processing levels of the brain. Chronobiology International, 16(1), 17–32. https://doi.org/10.3109/07420529908998709CrossRefPubMed

Xie, W., Lu Sing, J. L., Martinez-Flores, A., & Zhang, W. (2022a). Induced negative arousal modulates the speed of visual working memory consolidation. Emotion, 22(1), 179–197. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001059CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Xie, W., Ye, C., & Zhang, W. (2022b). Negative emotion reduces visual working memory recall variability: A meta-analytical review. Emotion. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0001139CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Xie, W., & Zhang, W. (2016). Negative emotion boosts quality of visual working memory representation. Emotion, 16(5), 760–774. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000159CrossRefPubMed

Xu, X., Li, J., & Chen, H. (2021). Valence and arousal ratings for 11,310 simplified Chinese words. Behavior Research Methods. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-021-01607-4CrossRefPubMed

Yin, H. Z., Cheng, M., & Li, D. (2019). The right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex is essential in seconds range timing, but not in milliseconds range timing: An investigation with transcranial direct current stimulation. Brain and Cognition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandc.2019.05.006CrossRefPubMed

Yin, H., Zhang, L., Liu, P., & Li, D. (2023). How the dimension of negative emotional motivation influences time perception: The mediating role of attention control and attention bias. Acta Psychologica Sinica, 55(12), 1917–1931. https://doi.org/10.3724/SP.J.1041.2023.01917CrossRef

Yue, Z., Gao, T., Chen, L., & Wu, J. (2016). Odors bias time perception in visual and auditory modalities. Frontiers in Psychology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00535CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentral

Zakay, D., & Block, R. A. (1995). An attentional gate model of prospective time estimation. Time and the Dynamic Control of Behavior, 5, 167–178.

Zhang, M., Zhang, L., Yu, Y., Liu, T., & Luo, W. (2017). Women overestimate temporal duration: Evidence from Chinese emotional words. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00004CrossRef

Zsidó, A. N. (2024). The effect of emotional arousal on visual attentional performance: A systematic review. Psychological Research Psychologische Forschung, 88(1), 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-023-01852-6CrossRefPubMed

Zsido, A. N., Matuz, A., Inhof, O., Darnai, G., Budai, T., Bandi, S., & Csatho, A. (2020). Disentangling the facilitating and hindering effects of threat-related stimuli—A visual search study. British Journal of Psychology, 111(4), 665–682. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjop.12429CrossRefPubMed

Titel: Emotional states affect the degree of duration distortion more than distortion direction: a meta-analytic research
Auteurs: Yanci Liu
Siyu Ma
Sirui Ren
Meihong Zheng
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2025
Uitgeverij: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Gepubliceerd in: Psychological Research / Uitgave 2/2025
Print ISSN: 0340-0727
Elektronisch ISSN: 1430-2772
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-025-02095-3

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2025

Open hands, large numbers: manual gestures influence random number generation

Open Access
Research

Age-related changes in attentional selection: revealing processes underlying the degradation of task set quality

Research

Not all emotional expressions facilitate recognition of other-race faces in Chinese infants

Open Access
Research

Switch cost in arithmetic operations and its relation to math anxiety

Research

The cognitive mechanisms of prospective memory in children with hearing impairment aged 13 to 16

Research

Optimizing working memory assessment: development of shortened versions of complex spans, updating, and binding tasks

Open Access
Research

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Welkom bij Scalda & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Registreer

Login

Emotional states affect the degree of duration distortion more than distortion direction: a meta-analytic research

Abstract

Andere artikelen Uitgave 2/2025

Open hands, large numbers: manual gestures influence random number generation

Age-related changes in attentional selection: revealing processes underlying the degradation of task set quality

Not all emotional expressions facilitate recognition of other-race faces in Chinese infants

Switch cost in arithmetic operations and its relation to math anxiety

The cognitive mechanisms of prospective memory in children with hearing impairment aged 13 to 16

Optimizing working memory assessment: development of shortened versions of complex spans, updating, and binding tasks

Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Welkom bij Scalda & Bohn Stafleu van Loghum

Registreer

Login

Deel dit onderdeel of sectie (kopieer de link)

Abstract

Log in om toegang te krijgen

Open hands, large numbers: manual gestures influence random number generation

Age-related changes in attentional selection: revealing processes underlying the degradation of task set quality

Not all emotional expressions facilitate recognition of other-race faces in Chinese infants

Switch cost in arithmetic operations and its relation to math anxiety

The cognitive mechanisms of prospective memory in children with hearing impairment aged 13 to 16

Optimizing working memory assessment: development of shortened versions of complex spans, updating, and binding tasks