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Gepubliceerd in:
01-11-2007 | Original paper
Empathizing and Systemizing in Adults with and without Autism Spectrum Conditions: Cross-Cultural Stability
Auteurs: Akio Wakabayashi, Simon Baron-Cohen, Tokio Uchiyama, Yuko Yoshida, Miho Kuroda, Sally Wheelwright
Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders | Uitgave 10/2007
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Abstract
This study tests the empathizing-systemizing (E-S) theory of sex differences and the extreme male brain (EMB) theory of autism. Three groups of participants took part: n = 48 people with autism spectrum, n = 137 general population controls, and n = 1,250 university student controls. Each participant completed the Empathy Quotient (EQ) and the Systemizing Quotient (SQ). Results: The autism spectrum condition (ASC) group scored significantly lower than controls on the EQ, and significantly higher on the SQ. Among both control groups, females scored significantly higher than males on the EQ, whilst males scored significantly higher than females on the SQ. The distribution of ‘brain types’, based on the difference between EQ and SQ scores, showed distinct profiles for people with ASC, control males and control females.
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Metagegevens
- Titel
- Empathizing and Systemizing in Adults with and without Autism Spectrum Conditions: Cross-Cultural Stability
- Auteurs
-
Akio Wakabayashi
Simon Baron-Cohen
Tokio Uchiyama
Yuko Yoshida
Miho Kuroda
Sally Wheelwright
- Publicatiedatum
- 01-11-2007
- Uitgeverij
- Springer US
- Gepubliceerd in
-
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
/ Uitgave 10/2007
Print ISSN: 0162-3257
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-3432 - DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-006-0316-6
