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09-04-2025 | Empirical Research

Global Profiles of Positive Youth Development: A Person-Oriented Analysis among Emerging Adults Living in 21 Countries

Auteurs: Jet Uy Buenconsejo, Laura Ferrer-Wreder, Radosveta Dimitrova, Iuliia Pavlova, Ksenija Bosnar, Sunčica Bartoluci, Darko Katović, Franjo Prot, Mst Sadia Sultana, Md. Saiful Islam, Justyna Michałek-Kwiecień, Katarzyna Skrzypińska, Maria Kazmierczak, Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter, Judyta Borchet, Carmen Buzea, Delia Stefenel, Daniel Thomas Page, Michael Kyle Luden, Veljko Jovanović, Priyoth Kittieteerasack, Adrian Stanciu, Maria-Therese Friehs, Rita M. Rivera, John Jamir Benzon Aruta, Ivanna Bodnar, Petro Petrytsa, Andrii Andres, Guilherme Welter Wendt, Luciana Dutra Thome, Maria Angela Mattar Yunes, Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani, Pasquale Musso, Rosalinda Cassibba, Fabiola Silletti, Diana Miconi, Arzu Karakulak, Ebrar Yıldırım, Marta Martín-Carbonell, Luz Marina Alonso Palacio, Jorge Gaete, Rodrigo Landabur, Bin-Bin Chen, Yiqun Gan, Danhua Lin, Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir, Steven Krauss, Norzihan Ayub, Mohd Saiful Husain Saiful, Sadia Malik, Yue Yu, Urandelger Gantulga, Amarjargal Dagvadorj, Nomin Ganbaatar, Suvdanchimeg Altansukh

Gepubliceerd in: Journal of Youth and Adolescence

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Abstract

Although global research on the 5Cs model of Positive Youth Development (PYD; competence, confidence, connection, character, and caring) has expanded in recent years, there is a lack of understanding about distinct and consistent PYD profiles across youth from diverse socio-cultural contexts. To address this gap, this study utilized a person-oriented analytic approach to examine the PYD profiles of 11,481 emerging adults (Mage = 21.77; SDage = 2.74; 68.66% females) from 21 countries in four continents. Results of the multi-group latent profile analysis revealed four consistent profiles of PYD across countries: high/balanced (41%), self-efficacious (28%), socio-emotional (20%), and low/self-centered (11%). Participants’ age, gender, educational attainment, and country-level collectivism were also found to be associated with specific profiles. Older and more-educated females from less collectivistic countries were more likely to be in a high/balanced profile, while younger males from more collectivistic countries tend to be in a low/self-centered profile. Older and more-educated males from less collectivistic countries were more likely to be in a self-efficacious profile, while younger and less-educated females from more collectivistic countries tend to be in a socio-emotional profile. Controlling these socio-contextual covariates, the four profiles exhibited distinct relations with adaptive (resilience and contribution) and maladaptive outcomes (anxiety and adverse life experiences) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The results highlight the importance of fostering a balanced set of Cs, which include both self-efficacious and socio-emotional qualities, to promote positive adaptation in challenging times across diverse developmental settings.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Global Profiles of Positive Youth Development: A Person-Oriented Analysis among Emerging Adults Living in 21 Countries
Auteurs
Jet Uy Buenconsejo
Laura Ferrer-Wreder
Radosveta Dimitrova
Iuliia Pavlova
Ksenija Bosnar
Sunčica Bartoluci
Darko Katović
Franjo Prot
Mst Sadia Sultana
Md. Saiful Islam
Justyna Michałek-Kwiecień
Katarzyna Skrzypińska
Maria Kazmierczak
Aleksandra Lewandowska-Walter
Judyta Borchet
Carmen Buzea
Delia Stefenel
Daniel Thomas Page
Michael Kyle Luden
Veljko Jovanović
Priyoth Kittieteerasack
Adrian Stanciu
Maria-Therese Friehs
Rita M. Rivera
John Jamir Benzon Aruta
Ivanna Bodnar
Petro Petrytsa
Andrii Andres
Guilherme Welter Wendt
Luciana Dutra Thome
Maria Angela Mattar Yunes
Rubia Carla Formighieri Giordani
Pasquale Musso
Rosalinda Cassibba
Fabiola Silletti
Diana Miconi
Arzu Karakulak
Ebrar Yıldırım
Marta Martín-Carbonell
Luz Marina Alonso Palacio
Jorge Gaete
Rodrigo Landabur
Bin-Bin Chen
Yiqun Gan
Danhua Lin
Nor Ba’yah Abdul Kadir
Steven Krauss
Norzihan Ayub
Mohd Saiful Husain Saiful
Sadia Malik
Yue Yu
Urandelger Gantulga
Amarjargal Dagvadorj
Nomin Ganbaatar
Suvdanchimeg Altansukh
Publicatiedatum
09-04-2025
Uitgeverij
Springer US
Gepubliceerd in
Journal of Youth and Adolescence
Print ISSN: 0047-2891
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-6601
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-025-02174-z