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Quality of Life Research
Gepubliceerd in:

01-09-2011

Cognitive motivational systems and life satisfaction in serious and persistent mental illness

Auteurs: Iruma Bello, John J. Steffen, Kentaro Hayashi

Gepubliceerd in: Quality of Life Research | Uitgave 7/2011

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Abstract

Purpose

Levels of life satisfaction are commonly used to measure attainment of recovery in serious and persistent mental illness (SPMI). There is some controversy about what constitutes life satisfaction and its measurement. This study explored the influence of cognitive motivational systems upon estimations of life satisfaction using structural equation modeling (SEM).

Methods

One hundred and ninety participants diagnosed with SPMI from Hawai’i’s public mental health system completed instruments measuring cognitive motivational systems (e.g., behavioral activation and inhibition), psychological distress, and life satisfaction (e.g., quality of life and subjective well-being).

Results

Exploratory models indicated that higher behavioral inhibition or psychological distress predicts lower levels of life satisfaction. However, higher levels of behavioral activation predict higher levels of life satisfaction. There was no support for psychological distress as a mediator between cognitive motivational systems and life satisfaction.

Conclusions

Overall, cognitive motivational systems accounted for 15% of the variance in life satisfaction while psychological distress accounted for 29%. This suggests the importance of considering cognitive schemas and motivation beyond symptomatology when examining life satisfaction.
vorige artikel Relationship between spirituality/religiousness and coping in patients with residual schizophrenia
volgende artikel The relationships between quality of life and anxiety symptoms and the moderating effects of socio-demographic characteristics in Taiwanese adolescents
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Metagegevens
Titel
Cognitive motivational systems and life satisfaction in serious and persistent mental illness
Auteurs
Iruma Bello
John J. Steffen
Kentaro Hayashi
Publicatiedatum
01-09-2011
Uitgeverij
Springer Netherlands
Gepubliceerd in
Quality of Life Research / Uitgave 7/2011
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronisch ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-010-9842-y

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