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Gepubliceerd in:
30-11-2022 | ORIGINAL PAPER
Meta-Awareness and Control of Internal Attention: a Simulated Thoughts Paradigm Investigation
Auteurs: Liad Ruimi, Iftach Amir, Yuval Hadash, Pavel Goldstein, Omer Dar, Amit Bernstein
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 1/2023
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Abstract
Objectives
Meta-awareness has been implicated in monitoring of and self-regulatory control over attentional processes implicated in internally directed cognition and mental health. Yet, research has focused on external sensory-perceptual attention. We therefore sought to quantify meta-awareness of difficulty disengaging internal attention from one’s own negative thoughts, and thereby examine its role in internal attentional (dys)control.
Methods
In an unselected sample of 42 adult participants (M(SD)age = 24.46 (6.11) years old, rangeage 18–39; 74% female), we quantified trial-level difficulty disengaging internal attention from own-voice (simulated) thought stimuli as well as trial-level meta-awareness by integrating self-caught probes and signal detection within a digit categorization task.
Results
We found, first, evidence for, and individual differences in, meta-awareness of internal attentional dyscontrol. Second, the greater the difficulty disengaging internal attention from a negative thought, the greater the likelihood for momentary meta-awareness. Finally, we found that meta-awareness of difficulty disengaging internal attention from a negative simulated thought (trial n) predicts reduced difficulty disengaging attention from one’s next negative thought (trial n + 1).
Conclusions
Meta-awareness may serve a monitoring-for-control function with respect to internal attention, with potential translational implications for experimental cognitive training therapeutics.
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Metagegevens
- Titel
- Meta-Awareness and Control of Internal Attention: a Simulated Thoughts Paradigm Investigation
- Auteurs
-
Liad Ruimi
Iftach Amir
Yuval Hadash
Pavel Goldstein
Omer Dar
Amit Bernstein
- Publicatiedatum
- 30-11-2022
- Uitgeverij
- Springer US
- Gepubliceerd in
-
Mindfulness
/ Uitgave 1/2023
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535 - DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-02027-x
