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Gepubliceerd in:

01-04-2014 | Onderzoek

Ondervoede oudere thuis niet gebaat bij diëtist?

Auteurs: Janneke Schilp, H.M. Kruizenga, Hanneke Wijnhoven, Jaap van Binsbergen, Marjolein Visser

Gepubliceerd in: TvPO | Uitgave 2/2014

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Samenvatting

Doel

Evaluatie van effectiviteit van de behandeling door een diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen.

Methode

Ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen (≥ 65 jaar) namen deel aan een gerandomiseerd en gecontroleerd onderzoek in de eerstelijnszorg. Op basis van toeval werden deelnemers ingedeeld in een interventiegroep (n = 72) en een controlegroep (n = 74). De interventiegroep werd doorverwezen en behandeld door een getrainde eerstelijnsdiëtist. De controlegroep werd niet doorverwezen naar een diëtist en ontving de gebruikelijke zorg. De belangrijkste uitkomstmaten waren lichaamsgewicht, lichamelijk functioneren en handknijpkracht. Deze hebben we aan het begin, na drie maanden en na zes maanden gemeten.

Resultaten

Na zes maanden zagen we geen significant effect van de behandeling op de primaire uitkomstmaten lichaamsgewicht, lichamelijk functioneren en handknijpkracht. Ook was er geen effect op andere gemeten uitkomsten, zoals energie- en eiwitinname en vetvrije massa.

Conclusie

Na zes maanden leidt een behandeling door een diëtist bij ondervoede thuiswonende ouderen niet tot een toename van lichaamsgewicht en verbetering van lichamelijk functioneren.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Ondervoede oudere thuis niet gebaat bij diëtist?
Auteurs
Janneke Schilp
H.M. Kruizenga
Hanneke Wijnhoven
Jaap van Binsbergen
Marjolein Visser
Publicatiedatum
01-04-2014
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
TvPO / Uitgave 2/2014
Print ISSN: 2666-9838
Elektronisch ISSN: 2666-9846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12503-014-0026-z