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01-04-2020 | ORIGINAL PAPER

The Use of Latent Profiles to Explore the Multi-dimensionality of Self-compassion

Auteurs: Sarah Ullrich-French, Anne E. Cox

Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness | Uitgave 6/2020

Abstract

Objectives

Self-compassion is a multi-dimensional construct; however, little is known about the multi-dimensionality because a composite self-compassion score is typically used. The purpose of this study was to explore profiles of the self-compassion dimensions using latent profile analysis.

Methods

Three healthy, independent samples completed assessments of self-compassion and psychological inflexibility (sample 1 N = 419), perceived stress (sample 2 N = 384), or perceived stress, anxiety, and depression (sample 3 N = 509).

Results

Similar profile patterns emerged across three independent samples. Profile differences in composite self-compassion revealed different underlying dimensional patterns that resulted in similar composite self-compassion scores. In addition, some profiles with different composite scores had similar levels of psychological inflexibility or perceived stress.

Conclusions

Although there is general support for the use of a composite score representing the relative balance of self-compassion, limitations to representing self-compassion with a single score are highlighted. Key limitations are clarity of what a composite score captures, specific mechanisms underlying the construct, and targeted intervention implications.

vorige artikel The Process of Science: A Critical Evaluation of more than 15 Years of Research on Self-Compassion with the Self-Compassion Scale

volgende artikel Mindfulness Improves Attention Resource Allocation During Response Inhibition in Older Adults

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Titel: The Use of Latent Profiles to Explore the Multi-dimensionality of Self-compassion
Auteurs: Sarah Ullrich-French
Anne E. Cox
Publicatiedatum: 01-04-2020
Uitgeverij: Springer US
Gepubliceerd in: Mindfulness / Uitgave 6/2020
Print ISSN: 1868-8527
Elektronisch ISSN: 1868-8535
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01365-y

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The Use of Latent Profiles to Explore the Multi-dimensionality of Self-compassion

Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Andere artikelen Uitgave 6/2020

Mindfulness Improves Attention Resource Allocation During Response Inhibition in Older Adults

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Acting with Awareness and Distress Tolerance Relate to PTSD Symptoms Among Women with Substance Use Disorder

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Abstract

Objectives

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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Mindfulness Improves Attention Resource Allocation During Response Inhibition in Older Adults

Self-compassion and Fear of Self-compassion: Mechanisms Underlying the Link between Child Maltreatment Severity and Psychological Distress in College Women

Neural Mechanisms of Attitude Change Toward Stigmatized Individuals: Temporoparietal Junction Activity Predicts Bias Reduction

Acting with Awareness and Distress Tolerance Relate to PTSD Symptoms Among Women with Substance Use Disorder

Why Do People Begin to Meditate and Why Do They Continue?

Somatics of Early Buddhist Mindfulness and How to Face Anxiety