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Gepubliceerd in:

01-06-2010 | Artikel

Obesitas bij jonge kinderen

Auteurs: drs. H. G. Huiting, drs. A. Sijtsma, prof. dr. P. J. J. Sauer

Gepubliceerd in: Bijblijven | Uitgave 6/2010

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Samenvatting

Overgewicht bij kinderen is een frequent voorkomend probleem, met een prevalentie van 15,2% in Nederland. Een verstoring van de energiebalans, een relatief hoge energie-inname en/of een relatief laag energiegebruik veroorzaken het ontstaan van overgewicht. Om overgewicht bij kinderen vast te kunnen stellen, dient de body-mass index (gewicht in kg/(lengte in m)2) te worden berekend. Meting van de buikomtrek of de huidplooien geeft meer informatie over de lichaamssamenstelling. Het risico op complicaties van overgewicht is met name afhankelijk van de lichaamssamenstelling. Risicofactoren die de kans op het krijgen van overgewicht kunnen vergroten, kunnen zowel genetische (bijvoorbeeld overgewicht van ouders) als omgevingsfactoren (bijvoorbeeld snelle groei in eerste levensjaar en weinig lichamelijke activiteit) zijn.
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Metagegevens
Titel
Obesitas bij jonge kinderen
Auteurs
drs. H. G. Huiting
drs. A. Sijtsma
prof. dr. P. J. J. Sauer
Publicatiedatum
01-06-2010
Uitgeverij
Bohn Stafleu van Loghum
Gepubliceerd in
Bijblijven / Uitgave 6/2010
Print ISSN: 0168-9428
Elektronisch ISSN: 1876-4916
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03088778